Deaf Space in Baznas Dki Jakarta Pesantren Tahfiz Difabel Complex

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54338/27382656-2025.8-07

Keywords:

Inclusive Architecture, Deaf Space, Pesantren.

Abstract

The Tahfiz Islamic Boarding School (Pesantren) for the hearing impaired is a significant innovative step in overcoming the challenges of access to religious education for individuals with disabilities in Indonesia. This research aims to thoroughly explore and analyze the application of deaf space architecture in the K.H Lutfi Fathullah BAZNAS DKI Jakarta Pesantren Tahfiz Difabel Complex which is exclusively designed to meet the needs of deaf people. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with two elaborations. The first is through interview and observation. The second examines deaf space architecture through literature studies via the internet. This research provides an in-depth description of how the architectural design of the boarding school complex has taken into account aspects of inclusivity for deaf people. The results highlight that the main buildings such as classrooms, places of worship, dormitories, and other public areas haven’t been designed by considering the accessibility and safety needs of people with disabilities by integrating passive design in the form of other supporting facilities effectively. However, this research also highlights the need for continued efforts in monitoring and evaluation to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of inclusivity in practice, in order to meet the needs of the disabled holistically.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Latansa Amanta, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur

researcher (Architecture and Design) (Indonesia, Surabaya), Universitas Pembangunan Nasional ''Veteran'' Jawa Timur, Student at the Department of Architecture

Rizka Maharani, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia

Master of Architecture (Indonesia, Surabaya), Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Lecturer at the Department of Architecture

References

S.Pd. Haenudin, Pendidikan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Tunarungu. Jakarta Timur: Penerbit Luxima, 2013.

D.P. Hallahan, J.M. Kauffman, Exceptional Learners: Introduction to Special Education (10th ed.). Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, Boston, 2006.

V.S. Vanitrabya, A. Hardiana, W. Setyaningsih, Implementasi DeafSpace pada Strategi Perancangan Sekolah Luar Biasa Tunarungu di Bantul. Jurnal SENTHONG, 6 (1), 2023, 157-164.

H. Bauman, DeafSpace Design Guidelines. Gallaudet University, 2010.

R. Sirvage, My point is design. Not to design an environment around me, but to design an environment for all of us. Hales, 2013.

A. Chiambretto, A.K. Trillingsgaard, Deafspace - Individuality + Integration. Gallaudet University, Washington D.C, USA, 2016.

H. Kurniawan, R.T. Maharani, H․A. Rahmawati, Blind People Behaviors to the Architecture of Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) MTS Yaketunis․ Dimensi։ Journal of Architecture and Built Environment, 41 (2), 2014, 73-78. Doi: https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensi.41.2.73-78

B. Miles, M. Huberman, Analisis Data Kualitatif: Buku Sumber Metode-metode Baru. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press, 2007.

G. Cahyono, Perencanaan Pembelajaran PAI Berbasis Media Visual Bagi Anak Tuna Rungu. IQRO: Journal of Islamic Education, 2 (1), 2019, 81-98. Doi: https://doi.org/10.24256/iqro.v2i1.850

M. Fauzi, A.Y.C. Bachtiar, Pemodelan Elemen Interior Untuk Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan bagi Tunarungu di Jakarta. Jurnal Desain Idea: Jurnal Desain Produk Industri Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya, 17 (2), 2018, 21-26.

D. Daryanto, F.S. Utama, Jendela Hemat Energi pada Fasad Rumah Susun di Jakarta. ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications, 3 (1), 2012, 1-7. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v3i1.2364

R. Permadi, N. Anggriani, E.W. Djuni, Aplikasi Konsep Deaf Space Pada Perancangan Sekolah Luar Biasa Tunarungu (SLB-B). Border: Jurnal Arsitektur, 1 (1), 2019, 17-29.

B. Dion, A.B. de la Cruz, D. Rapson, E. Svensson, M. Peters, International Best Practices in Universal Design: A Global Review. Canadian Human Rights Commission, 2007.

A. Fleta, Analisis Pencahayaan Alami Dan Buatan Pada Ruang Kantor Terhadap Kenyamanan Visual Pengguna. Jurnal Patra, 3 (1), 2021, 33-42.

A.M. Mappalotteng, S. Syahrul, Analisis Penerangan Pada Ruangan Di Gedung Program Pascasarjana Unm Makassar. Scientific Pinisi, 1 (1), 2015, 87-96.

F.B. Anshori, D. Hendrawati, N.A. Rahmasani, Analisis Pencahayaan pada Kenyamanan Visual (Studi Kasus: Perpustakaan Pusat, Universitas Islam Indonesia). Sakapari, 2022, 436-445.

T. Laike, Educational lighting and learning performance, in: R. Karlicek, C.C. Sun, G. Zissis, R. Ma (eds.), Handbook of Advanced Lighting Technology. Springer, Cham. 2017, 897-906. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00176-0_53

J. Witabora, K.S. Adidharma, Meilani, A.A. RespatStudi, Skema Warna Berdasarkan Lokal Konten Budaya Kota. Jurnal Seni Rupa Warna, 5 (1), 2017, 85-93,

Z. Zuhriah, H. Muhammad, Makna Warna dalam Tradisi Budaya: Studi Kontrastif antara Budaya Indonesia dan Budaya Asing. Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, 2018.

F.D.K. Ching, Arsitektur: Bentuk, Ruang, dan Susunannya. Erlangga, Jakarta, 1993.

M.A. Pradana, Analisa Koefisien Serap Suara dan Penyerapan Gelombang Mikro Komposit Silicone Rubber Berpenguat Barium Heksaferrit Dopping Zn dan Serat Mikro Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit. Undergraduate Thesis, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 2017.

W.K. Kho, Studi Material Bangunan Yang Berpengaruh Pada Akustik Interior. Dimensi Interior, 12 (2), 2014, 57-64. Doi: https://doi.org/10.9744/interior.12.2.57-64

L.L. Doelle, Akustik lingkungan. Erlangga, Jakarta, 1993.

M.F. Datuela, R. Rahmayanti, W. Saputra, N. Mutmainnah, S. Syafriani, Perbandingan Material Akustik Dalam Menyerap Bunyi. Jambura Journal of Architecture, 5 (1), 2023. Doi: https://doi.org/10.37905/jjoa.v5i1.19773

R.U. Pratiwi, A.S. Sudarsono, Z. Muttaqin, S. Supriyanto, Optimizing the Acoustic Condition of a Pyramidal-Ceiling Mosque Based on Simulation. Journal of Islamic Architecture, 7 (4), 2023, 713-717. Doi: https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v7i4.19638

Downloads

Published

05/16/2025

How to Cite

Amanta, L., & Maharani, R. (2025). Deaf Space in Baznas Dki Jakarta Pesantren Tahfiz Difabel Complex. Journal of Architectural and Engineering Research, 8, 69–82. https://doi.org/10.54338/27382656-2025.8-07

Issue

Section

Articles